Can lights, down lights, pot lights – whatever you call them, recessed lights have the ability to illuminate an entire room, add task lighting over a work area, or deliver accent lighting to an otherwise dark corner – all without invading sightlines or taking up floor, counter, or desk space.

Easiest to install during new construction, recessed lighting can also be retrofitted into an existing ceiling in virtually any room, but there are some things to keep in mind before getting started.

New construction or retro-fit?

When installing recessed lighting during new construction, the lights are installed between joists with mounting brackets. The lights are then wired to a power source and drywall (with carefully cut-out holes) is placed over them.

Location, location, location.

Ceiling location is key with recessed lighting. For example, if you need task lighting, make sure the light is positioned above the work area instead of above where you’ll be standing or sitting. Otherwise, you’ll find yourself trying to work under your own shadow. Place the lights at least two feet from walls and position multiple lights the same distance apart in feet as the bulb’s diameter. For example, a bulb four inches in diameter should be four feet away from the next light.

Consider zoned lighting.

When illuminating larger spaces, consider wiring the lights to work in groups for greater control and flexibility. This setup can have a layered effect, where accent lighting, task lighting, and general lighting can be grouped and controlled independently, giving you more control over the function, mood, and ambience of the space.

Choosing the right bulb.

From energy efficiency to aesthetics, there’s a lot to consider when selecting the right bulb for recessed lights. Standard incandescent bulbs (or “A” bulbs) are a good, inexpensive option for general lighting. “R” bulbs are a popular choice for living spaces because of their built-in reflective surface that casts a flood or spotlight pattern. Low-voltage halogen bulbs deliver a white, bright light but require a transformer and special low-voltage housing. LED bulbs are an energy efficient option available in a variety of color temperatures – a versatile choice for just about any room of the house.

That’s a lot of information to absorb, don’t you think?  Well, you don’t need to – not when your hire Excel Electric to design the right lighting pattern and handle the installation, as well. Contact us today for a free in-home consultation and new lighting proposal.